Aircraft library Airbus H125
Airbus H125 Photo: Olga Ernst, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Airbus H125

Power-steering-light boosted cyclic with a noticeably quick linkage; the profile models a force-trim-equipped ship.

HelicopterH125Rotorcraft controlsStarter v2 · 2026-07-25

Know the plane

Powerplant
Safran Arriel 2D, 847 shp takeoff
Seats
1 + 5
Max takeoff weight
4,961 lb (2,250 kg) internal
Main rotor diameter
35 ft 1 in (10.69 m)
Length overall
42 ft 6 in (12.94 m)
Never exceed (Vne)
155 KIAS
Fast cruise
≈132 kt
Service ceiling
≈23,000 ft
Range
≈340 nm
Usable fuel
≈143 US gal
Rotor system
Three-blade Starflex, hydraulically boosted
Notable
Landed on the summit of Everest, 2005

Sources: Airbus H125 flight manual; EASA TCDS R.008; Airbus published data.

The H125 is the world's default high-performance utility helicopter: fire, rescue, power-line work, and more mountain landings than any type in history. An AS350 landed on Everest's summit; the H125 is that airframe with today's engine and avionics.

For a simmer it is the modern boosted single: light, immediate cyclic through hydraulics, the smoother three-blade beat where the JetRanger drums, and power reserves that make the collective the busy hand. The textures are finer and faster than the 206's, and the profile reflects that.

A little history

The AS350 Écureuil flew in 1974 as Aérospatiale's replacement for the Alouette, with the Starflex glass-fiber rotor head cutting parts and maintenance dramatically. Through Eurocopter and Airbus renamings it simply never stopped selling.

Some seven thousand of the family have been delivered, and in the mountains and on fire lines it remains the standard tool. The H125 modeled here is the current Arriel 2D production aircraft.

What the real one feels like

Each finding pairs our reading with the evidence it rests on. Fly the type and read something wrong? Every claim links straight to the corrections form.

01

The stock B3 has no force trim

Force trim arrives with the AFCS/SAS retrofits (Garmin GFC 600H, HeliSAS, the Airbus AFCS option), not the stock ship. The profile deliberately models a trim-equipped aircraft because that fit is widespread; stock-ship flyers can turn force trim off in Tuning → Helicopter.

Fly the type? Correct this claim
03

Servo transparency is the type's signature transient

In high-g, high-speed maneuvering, aerodynamic loads can exceed servo power and feed an uncommanded right-aft cyclic force for a few seconds. Not modelable with the current force pipeline; recorded as the type's signature missing effect.

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Published speeds

GateKnotsNotes
VneNever exceed 155 TSB A05F0025 — type documentation on hydraulics-off loads
VyBest rate of climb 55 Representative

How the profile models it

Starter JSON · v2

The complete starter profile, in the same order and with the same names as the desktop Tuning page. Highlighted rows cite evidence. Hover a row to see its profile-JSON path.

16 kt 125 kt 0.06
Pitch load at a constant elevator input, from standstill to the cruise reference.

Master gain & control system

Master gain 85%

The final overall output scale applied to everything the model produces, before the device cap.

▲ More: everything (spring, loads, effects) gets stronger together. ▼ Less: everything softens together.

Why here: Class default 85%.

Control system Rotorcraft controls

Why here: Rotorcraft, hydraulically boosted. Feel lives in cues, not loads.

Forces

Spring strength 0%

The base centring force that pulls the stick back to centre. Every other force stacks on it. Too low and the stick feels limp in normal flight; too high and it fights your hand and masks the smaller cues layered above it.

▲ More: firmer centring that resists your hand at all times. ▼ Less: a limper stick that leans on aerodynamic load alone.

Boosted controls have effectively no aerodynamic centering; hover feel is carried by damping, not a spring.

Spring deadband 2%

A small neutral zone around centre where the spring stays quiet, so tiny movements at rest don't chatter. Wider is calmer but looser; narrower is more precise but can twitch around centre.

▲ More: a calmer but looser centre with more free play. ▼ Less: a tighter centre that may chatter at rest.

Why here: 2%: nothing between hand and servos worth modeling.

Low-speed spring floor 100%

How much of the spring survives at a standstill, before airspeed can build any aerodynamic force. A high floor keeps the parked stick firm; a low floor gives the loose, cable-slack feel of a parked light aircraft.

▲ More: a firmer stick while parked and taxiing. ▼ Less: a floppier parked stick that only wakes up with airspeed.

Why here: 100%: constant centering hover to Vne; helicopters do not stiffen with airspeed.

QBlend enabled on · QSpring start knots 15 · QSpring full knots 55
Elevator load 100%

The sustained pitch load from elevator deflection and airspeed, balanced independently of roll. This is the main lever behind a type's pitch weight. It does not touch aileron, spring, trim, or buffet forces.

▲ More: heavier sustained pitch forces at speed. ▼ Less: a lighter elevator that takes less muscle to hold.

Why here: Symmetric cyclic axes.

Aileron load 100%

The sustained roll load from aileron deflection and airspeed, balanced independently of pitch. Together with the elevator load it sets the control-harmony ratio reviewers talk about.

▲ More: heavier roll forces. ▼ Less: lighter, quicker-feeling ailerons.

Why here: Symmetric.

Overall aerodynamic load 35%

A master scale over both sustained axis loads, applied before their independent balance. Profiles normally leave this alone and tune the two axis loads instead.

▲ More: both axes load up harder. ▼ Less: both axes lighten together.

Why here: 35%: the light residual through the boost.

Cruise reference (kt) 125

The indicated airspeed where aerodynamic load reaches its designed full level. It anchors the whole load curve to the aircraft's real speed range: a 172 loads up by 110 knots, a jet much later.

▲ More: loads arrive later; the stick stays light up to a higher speed. ▼ Less: loads arrive earlier and cruise feels heavier.

Why here: 125 kt: H125 working cruise, a step faster than the JetRanger.

Airspeed curve 1.4

How sharply stick load builds with airspeed. 1.0 is linear; about 2.0 matches real aerodynamics, where dynamic pressure grows with the square of speed, so controls are much lighter slow and firm up fast. Felt when holding the stick off centre, not at rest.

▲ More: lighter at low speed with a steeper rise toward cruise. ▼ Less: a more linear build that loads up earlier.

Why here: 1.4: soft growth.

Max output force 55%

A cap on each steady pitch or roll force before it reaches the device, guarding against slamming or saturating the hardware in strong maneuvers.

▲ More: stronger peak steady forces before clipping. ▼ Less: a gentler ceiling; hard maneuvers flatten out sooner.

Why here: 55%: never slams.

Hydraulic load factor 60%

For hydraulically-boosted or fly-by-wire types: how much of the raw aerodynamic load actually reaches the pilot's hand. 1.0 is a fully manual control run; lower values model the artificial-feel systems that isolate the pilot from true surface loads.

▲ More: more raw aerodynamic load reaching your hand. ▼ Less: more isolation, closer to pure artificial feel.

Why here: Active: the boost model.

Trim

Aileron strength 30%

The same relief for roll trim. Most GA types have no real aileron trim, so this stays at zero; types with roll trim get a matching value.

▲ More: roll trim removes more held roll force. ▼ Less: roll trim does less.

Why here: Symmetric.

Aileron authority 0.3

Stick feel

G-load gain 6%

Extra spring stiffness as positive G rises above 1G: the pull-up loads your arm as well as the wing. Too little and steep turns feel weightless; too much and maneuvering becomes tiring.

▲ More: pull-ups and steep turns stiffen the stick more per g. ▼ Less: g has less effect; maneuvering stays light.

Why here: 6%: minimal G play in normal rotorcraft maneuvering.

GLoad enabled on · Min factor 0.6 · Max factor 1.15
Control-edge gain 30%

How strong that edge-of-travel boost is once triggered: a soft warning versus a hard stop near full throw.

▲ More: a harder stop near full deflection. ▼ Less: a softer edge you can push through.

Why here: 30%: cyclic limits announce themselves.

Helicopter

Force trim hold 55%

Helicopter force trim: how firmly the cyclic holds its trimmed position after the force-trim release, the magnetic-brake feel. Hold the FTR button to reposition freely; release and it holds there.

▲ More: the cyclic snaps back harder to its trimmed spot. ▼ Less: a softer magnetic hold you can lean through.

Why here: 55%: the trim release button and magnetic hold are core H125 technique.

Deadband 0.02 · Breakout travel 0.3 · Beep trim rate 0.25 · Follow up trim off · Follow up rate 0.15 · Follow up max airspeed kt 40 · Follow up deadband 0.06
StickFeel · Force trim enabled on

Whether this feature is active in this profile.

Models the widespread trim-equipped fit; stock-ship users disable it in Tuning.

ETL shudder 35%

The transition shudder through effective translational lift (roughly 12 to 24 kt), felt accelerating away from a hover and again decelerating back into one. Rotorcraft only.

▲ More: a more pronounced translational-lift shudder. ▼ Less: a subtler transition cue.

Why here: 35%: the translational-lift shudder.

Start kt 12 · Stop kt 24
VRS buffet 45%

The settling-with-power buffet of descending into your own downwash, building with sink rate below translational lift. As much a safety cue as an effect: if the stick starts kicking in a slow, steep descent, fly forward and out. Rotorcraft only.

▲ More: a harsher settling-with-power kick. ▼ Less: a softer warning.

Why here: 45%: settling with power warns through the cyclic; mountain operators rehearse exactly this.

Max ias kt 28 · Onset sink fps 5 · Full sink fps 15 · Min engine rpm pct 0.5 · Min collective pct 0.4
Two-per-rev vibration 15%

The signature steady vibration of helicopter forward flight, building from about 30 kt to cruise: a rhythm through the grip, not a buffet. Rotorcraft only.

▲ More: a stronger forward-flight rhythm through the grip. ▼ Less: a smoother ride.

Why here: 15%: labeled two-per-rev, tuned here as the Starflex head's finer three-blade thrum rather than the Bell's heavy beat.

Min speed kt 30 · Full speed kt 125
Retreating blade stall 30%

The roll-biased 'slow down' buffet approaching rotor Vne. The retreating blade runs out of lift first, so the shake leans to one side. Rotorcraft only.

▲ More: a harder, more roll-biased slow-down warning near VNE. ▼ Less: a gentler onset.

Why here: 30%: the slow-down shake near Vne.

Vne kt 155 · Onset fraction 0.85
Skid scrape 30%

The coarse grind of skid gear sliding through a run-on landing, harsher-edged than wheeled rumble. Rotorcraft only.

▲ More: a coarser run-on grind. ▼ Less: quieter skids.

Why here: 30%: skid slides during run-ons.

Min speed kt 2 · Full speed kt 10 · Max speed kt 25
Rotor rumble 12%

Rumble that follows the main rotor instead of the engine when the sim reports rotor RPM: a heavy chug at spool-up, a steady thrum at flight RPM, and it keeps turning in autorotation. Rotorcraft only.

▲ More: more rotor presence through the grip. ▼ Less: a smoother rotor.

Why here: 12%: rotor-following rumble through start, flight, and autorotation.

Nominal rotor rpm 394 · Idle rpm pct 0.05 · Full rpm pct 1 · Governor droop below pct 0.97 · Governor droop floor pct 0.85 · Governor droop gain 0.15

Effect gains · Ground

Runway rumble 15%

Rolling surface vibration from wheel speed and surface type: pavement, grass, or gravel under the gear.

▲ More: louder surface texture through the stick. ▼ Less: a smoother taxi.

Why here: 15%: brief soft skid contact.

Enabled on · Min speed kt 2 · Full speed kt 30 · Surface scaling enabled on · Undercarriage 0
Ground accel 10%

The fore-aft pull on the pitch axis from acceleration on the ground. The takeoff surge draws the column aft; braking pushes it forward.

▲ More: a stronger fore-aft pull under acceleration and braking. ▼ Less: a subtler surge cue.

Why here: Light slide cue.

Deadband g 0.03

Effect gains · Airframe

Overspeed buffet 10%

Airframe shake past the overspeed warning, the airframe's own protest at exceeding Vne/VMO.

▲ More: a harsher protest past the redline. ▼ Less: a gentler overspeed warning.

Why here: 10%: RBS carries the high-speed story.

Effect gains · Engine, mechanical & drag

Turbulence 30%

Random shake from short-term G variation in rough air, so bumpy air is felt and not just seen.

▲ More: rough air hits the stick harder. ▼ Less: calmer chop.

Why here: 30%: the rotor eats gusts; mountain turbulence reads as disc activity, not jolts.

Min stddev 0.02 · Full stddev 0.3 · Ambient gain 0.7 · Turbulence window samples 20
Engine rumble 12%

Continuous powerplant vibration following RPM between idle and full power, the ever-present reminder that something is burning fuel up front.

▲ More: more engine through the stick. ▼ Less: a quieter powerplant.

Why here: 12%: the Arriel whistles more than it shakes.

Enabled on · Idle rpm pct 0.55 · Full rpm pct 1
Touchdown thump 50%

The one-shot kick when the wheels meet the runway, scaled by sink rate: a greaser whispers, a firm arrival thumps.

▲ More: a harder kick at touchdown. ▼ Less: softer arrivals.

Why here: 50%: skids arrive softly or you are doing it wrong.

Reference sink fps 6 · Min sink fps 1

Rate damping

Pitch gain 12%

Resistance proportional to the aircraft's pitch rotation rate. It settles the stick after abrupt pitch inputs; zero on both axes turns rate damping off.

▲ More: the stick settles harder against pitch rotation. ▼ Less: less resistance to quick pitch changes.

Why here: 12%: servo viscosity; the cyclic swims in oil.

Rate damping enabled on · Max force 0.2
Roll gain 12%

The roll-axis counterpart: damping against roll rate to stop post-input wobble.

▲ More: more resistance to roll rate. ▼ Less: a livelier roll axis.

Why here: Matching.

Stick drop

Fade airspeed 30

The airspeed where the forward slump has fully faded, typically almost as soon as airflow builds on the takeoff roll.

▲ More: the slump lingers further into the takeoff roll. ▼ Less: it vanishes almost as soon as you roll.

Why here: Fades with pressure and airspeed.

Autopilot follow

Strength 25%

How firmly the stick holds the autopilot's commanded position while following is active.

▲ More: a firmer hold on the AP's commanded position. ▼ Less: softer, easy to override.

Why here: Minimal.

Starter history

Version 22026-07-25

Research pass validated the existing authenticity choices — no value changes; evidence attached to the force-trim decision.

Community & corrections

If your time in the type says this page got something wrong, correct it here.

Pilot corrections

Fly this aircraft? Correct this page.

This page is built from cited references, and real time in the type beats a citation. Tell us what the actual aircraft does. Corrections go to the maintainer for review and feed the next revision of this research.

Help wanted

What the research could not pin down. If you fly the type, or can point at a source, a correction on any of these feeds the next revision directly.

  • No boosted-cyclic force measurements; the post-accumulator lateral figure needs verification before it can be quoted.

  • No AS350-specific ETL/VRS narratives found — the gates are FAA-generic.

Hangar talk

Open conversation about flying and tuning the Airbus H125, in the community forum. Corrections above go privately to the maintainer; hangar talk is public.

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