Aircraft library Boeing 737-800
Boeing 737-800 Photo: Alf van Beem, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Boeing 737-800

Artificial q-feel in pitch spanning roughly 8:1 across the envelope, a fixed spring-cam in roll, and a loud, startling column shaker.

AirlinerB738Hydraulically boostedStarter v2 · 2026-07-25

Know the plane

Powerplant
2× CFM56-7B, up to 27,300 lbf each
Seats
162–189
Max takeoff weight
174,200 lb (79,016 kg)
Wingspan
117 ft 5 in (35.79 m) with winglets
Length
129 ft 6 in (39.47 m)
Max operating (Vmo/Mmo)
340 KIAS / M0.82
Typical cruise
M0.785
Max operating altitude
41,000 ft
Range
≈2,935 nm
Fuel capacity
6,875 US gal
Flight controls
Hydraulic with artificial feel, control column
First flight (NG)
1997

Sources: Boeing 737-800 FCOM; Boeing published data; FAA TCDS A16WE.

The 737-800 is the workhorse of the world's short-haul fleets and the philosophical opposite of the Airbus across the ramp: a control column, hydraulically powered surfaces, and an artificial feel system that deliberately recreates the loads the hydraulics took away.

For a simmer that is the interesting part: Boeing engineered feel INTO the yoke: force that builds with airspeed, a heavy roll axis, and a stick shaker that is the type's signature stall warning. The profile models the feel system rather than raw aerodynamics, because that is what a 737 pilot's hands actually receive.

A little history

The 737 first flew in 1967 as a stubby short-hauler, and has been re-invented three times since. The Next Generation family of the late 1990s, with the -800 as its best seller, gave the type its modern wing and flight deck and made it the most-produced jet airliner in history.

More than five thousand NGs were delivered, and the -800 remains the backbone of low-cost carriers worldwide and the base of the P-8 Poseidon. The aircraft modeled here is the standard winglet-equipped -800 of current fleets.

What the real one feels like

Each finding pairs our reading with the evidence it rests on. Fly the type and read something wrong? Every claim links straight to the corrections form.

01

Pitch is artificial q-feel

The elevator feel computer takes airspeed from the elevator pitot system and stabilizer position and simulates aerodynamic forces. The feel pressure spans roughly 180 psi at low speed to 1400 psi at max q — about an 8:1 pitch-force span across the envelope.

Fly the type? Correct this claim
03

The stick shaker is loud and startling

The OEM eccentric-mass column shaker is high amplitude and low frequency — "the vibrations startle you … quite loud". Elevator Feel Shift additionally quadruples column feel force near the stall, with no cockpit annunciation.

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04

Line character: perky, easy to over-control

Line pilots describe the type as quite perky and easy to over-control if you're clumsy; manual reversion is the heaviness ceiling, not normal ops.

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Published speeds

GateKnotsNotes
VsoStall, landing configuration 108 Mid-massRepresentative
VrRotation 145 Representative
VyBest rate of climb 180 Representative
VappApproach 145 VREF30 ≈ 141–145 at mid massRepresentative
VleMaximum gear extended 320 Gear extended · FAA TCDS A16WE Rev. 45
VmoMaximum operating 340 340 KCAS / M 0.82 · FAA TCDS A16WE Rev. 45

How the profile models it

Starter JSON · v2

The complete starter profile, in the same order and with the same names as the desktop Tuning page. Highlighted rows cite evidence. Hover a row to see its profile-JSON path.

35 kt 280 kt 0.03
Pitch load at a constant elevator input, from standstill to the cruise reference.

Master gain & control system

Master gain 100%

The final overall output scale applied to everything the model produces, before the device cap.

▲ More: everything (spring, loads, effects) gets stronger together. ▼ Less: everything softens together.

Why here: 100%: the strongest master in the fleet. The 737's artificial feel is famously heavy, and the profile commits to it.

Control system Hydraulically boosted

Hydraulically boosted with the q-blend as the feel-computer proxy.

Forces

Spring strength 100%

The base centring force that pulls the stick back to centre. Every other force stacks on it. Too low and the stick feels limp in normal flight; too high and it fights your hand and masks the smaller cues layered above it.

▲ More: firmer centring that resists your hand at all times. ▼ Less: a limper stick that leans on aerodynamic load alone.

A strong spring with a tight breakout-style deadband — the cam shape.

Spring deadband 4%

A small neutral zone around centre where the spring stays quiet, so tiny movements at rest don't chatter. Wider is calmer but looser; narrower is more precise but can twitch around centre.

▲ More: a calmer but looser centre with more free play. ▼ Less: a tighter centre that may chatter at rest.

The cam's breakout-then-gradient centering.

Low-speed spring floor 55%

How much of the spring survives at a standstill, before airspeed can build any aerodynamic force. A high floor keeps the parked stick firm; a low floor gives the loose, cable-slack feel of a parked light aircraft.

▲ More: a firmer stick while parked and taxiing. ▼ Less: a floppier parked stick that only wakes up with airspeed.

Why here: 55%: the column is firm even at the gate; hydraulics do not relax.

QBlend enabled on · QSpring start knots 0
Spring full-strength speed 220

The airspeed where the spring reaches full strength. Between the start and this point, centring firms up progressively as airflow builds over the controls.

The feel keeps rising deep into the envelope, mirroring the 8:1 pressure span.

Elevator load 90%

The sustained pitch load from elevator deflection and airspeed, balanced independently of roll. This is the main lever behind a type's pitch weight. It does not touch aileron, spring, trim, or buffet forces.

▲ More: heavier sustained pitch forces at speed. ▼ Less: a lighter elevator that takes less muscle to hold.

Why here: 90%: pitch is heavy but the roll axis is the famous one.

Aileron load 180%

The sustained roll load from aileron deflection and airspeed, balanced independently of pitch. Together with the elevator load it sets the control-harmony ratio reviewers talk about.

▲ More: heavier roll forces. ▼ Less: lighter, quicker-feeling ailerons.

Device-envelope compensation, not aircraft truth: the certified roll force is a constant light spring, but this scale lets the profile use a device's wider roll envelope against its limited pitch cap (hardware-validated). Recorded so a future per-axis-spring engine can model the real constant-spring roll and retire the compensation.

Overall aerodynamic load 25%

A master scale over both sustained axis loads, applied before their independent balance. Profiles normally leave this alone and tune the two axis loads instead.

▲ More: both axes load up harder. ▼ Less: both axes lighten together.

Why here: 25%: the feel computer schedules force with airspeed, but far flatter than raw aerodynamics; combined with the linear curve this is that schedule.

Cruise reference (kt) 280

The indicated airspeed where aerodynamic load reaches its designed full level. It anchors the whole load curve to the aircraft's real speed range: a 172 loads up by 110 knots, a jet much later.

▲ More: loads arrive later; the stick stays light up to a higher speed. ▼ Less: loads arrive earlier and cruise feels heavier.

Why here: 280 kt: high-speed climb and cruise on the tape.

Airspeed curve 1.0

How sharply stick load builds with airspeed. 1.0 is linear; about 2.0 matches real aerodynamics, where dynamic pressure grows with the square of speed, so controls are much lighter slow and firm up fast. Felt when holding the stick off centre, not at rest.

▲ More: lighter at low speed with a steeper rise toward cruise. ▼ Less: a more linear build that loads up earlier.

Why here: 1.0: the feel system's force schedule is engineered nearly linear, not a square law.

Max output force 70%

A cap on each steady pitch or roll force before it reaches the device, guarding against slamming or saturating the hardware in strong maneuvers.

▲ More: stronger peak steady forces before clipping. ▼ Less: a gentler ceiling; hard maneuvers flatten out sooner.

Why here: 70%: high ceiling; an out-of-trim 737 genuinely loads the arms.

Hydraulic load factor 60%

For hydraulically-boosted or fly-by-wire types: how much of the raw aerodynamic load actually reaches the pilot's hand. 1.0 is a fully manual control run; lower values model the artificial-feel systems that isolate the pilot from true surface loads.

▲ More: more raw aerodynamic load reaching your hand. ▼ Less: more isolation, closer to pure artificial feel.

Why here: Active: scales how much of the aerodynamic load model leaks through alongside the artificial schedule.

Trim

Elevator strength 30%

How strongly elevator trim relieves held pitch force and shifts where the stick settles. At 100%, a properly trimmed aircraft needs no held pressure, the trim-away-the-load workflow of real flying.

▲ More: trim removes more of the held pitch force; at 100% full trim zeroes it. ▼ Less: you keep holding force even when trimmed.

Why here: 30%: the trim wheel spins constantly in real operation; relief matters and is used.

Trim feel enabled on · Elevator authority 0.35 · Trim relief enabled on
Aileron strength 9%

The same relief for roll trim. Most GA types have no real aileron trim, so this stays at zero; types with roll trim get a matching value.

▲ More: roll trim removes more held roll force. ▼ Less: roll trim does less.

Why here: 9%: aileron trim exists, used sparingly.

Aileron authority 0.15

Stick feel

G-load gain 16%

Extra spring stiffness as positive G rises above 1G: the pull-up loads your arm as well as the wing. Too little and steep turns feel weightless; too much and maneuvering becomes tiring.

▲ More: pull-ups and steep turns stiffen the stick more per g. ▼ Less: g has less effect; maneuvering stays light.

Why here: 16%: the feel computer includes G in its schedule; maneuvering firms the column.

GLoad enabled on · Min factor 0.35 · Max factor 1.1
Deadband low-speed widening 3%

Extra centre deadband added at parked and taxi speeds, narrowing away as airflow builds. It keeps the stick calm on the ramp without costing precision in flight.

▲ More: a calmer, looser stick on the ground. ▼ Less: ground handling as precise as flight, and as twitchy.

Why here: 3%: minimal; the column stays precise during taxi.

Dynamic deadband enabled on · Full speed ref knots 160
Control-edge trigger 88%

How far through the travel the edge-of-throw spring boost begins. High values leave most of the range linear and put a firm wall only near full deflection.

▲ More: the end-of-travel wall starts later, leaving more linear throw. ▼ Less: the wall begins earlier in the travel.

Why here: Wall from 88% travel.

Control edge enabled on
Control-edge gain 22%

How strong that edge-of-travel boost is once triggered: a soft warning versus a hard stop near full throw.

▲ More: a harder stop near full deflection. ▼ Less: a softer edge you can push through.

Why here: 22%: bounded stops.

Effect gains · Ground

Runway rumble 40%

Rolling surface vibration from wheel speed and surface type: pavement, grass, or gravel under the gear.

▲ More: louder surface texture through the stick. ▼ Less: a smoother taxi.

Why here: 40%: the NG's stiff gear reads pavement clearly; 737 cockpits are famously bumpy on taxi.

Enabled on · Min speed kt 5 · Full speed kt 120 · Surface scaling enabled on · Undercarriage 0
Gear bumps 32%

Short discrete bumps from expansion joints, ruts, and rough surface, punctuating the continuous rumble.

▲ More: sharper hits from joints and ruts. ▼ Less: softer ground detail.

Why here: 32%: expansion joints arrive sharply over the nosegear ahead of the cockpit.

Start speed kt 18 · Full speed kt 90
Brake shudder 44%

Vibration under brake pressure while rolling. Invisible braking feels wrong; too much makes every stop feel like an anti-skid event.

▲ More: more shudder under braking. ▼ Less: quieter stops.

Why here: 44%: strong brake and autobrake feedback.

Min speed kt 5 · Full speed kt 55 · Brake deadband 0.07
Nosewheel shimmy 16%

The rapid side-to-side wobble through the roll axis at taxi-rotation speeds, the classic worn-nosegear shimmy this type is or isn't known for.

▲ More: a livelier shimmy on the rollout. ▼ Less: a calmer nosewheel.

Why here: 16%: rare but not unknown on the type.

Min speed kt 40 · Full speed kt 110
Ground accel 26%

The fore-aft pull on the pitch axis from acceleration on the ground. The takeoff surge draws the column aft; braking pushes it forward.

▲ More: a stronger fore-aft pull under acceleration and braking. ▼ Less: a subtler surge cue.

Why here: 26%: full thrust at 174,000 lb shoves hard.

Deadband g 0.03

Effect gains · Airframe

Stall buffet 30%

Airframe shake approaching the stall and while the stall warning is active: how loudly this wing announces it is unhappy. Types with a crisp break get modest buffet and let the horn carry the warning.

▲ More: a louder pre-stall shake. ▼ Less: a quieter wing; the horn carries the warning.

Why here: 30%: real pre-stall buffet exists on the type and precedes the shaker in some corners; both cues are modeled.

Enabled on
Overspeed buffet 64%

Airframe shake past the overspeed warning, the airframe's own protest at exceeding Vne/VMO.

▲ More: a harsher protest past the redline. ▼ Less: a gentler overspeed warning.

Why here: 64%: clacker territory is treated as the event it is.

Mach buffet 44%

Transonic buffet approaching the Mach limit. Meaningful for jets near MMO, zero for pistons and turboprops that never get there.

▲ More: stronger transonic buffet near the Mach limit. ▼ Less: a smoother high-Mach ride.

Why here: 44%: honest transonic buffet near Mmo.

Min mach 0.78 · Full mach 0.82
Spoiler buffet 52%

Shake from deployed spoilers or speedbrakes at speed. Zero for types without them.

▲ More: more shake with boards out. ▼ Less: quieter speedbrakes.

Why here: 52%: speedbrake extension shakes the whole airframe; passengers feel it and so does the yoke.

Min deploy 0.08 · Min speed kt 80 · Full speed kt 230
Flap buffet 36%

Low-frequency airframe vibration with flaps extended into the airflow, in the speed window where they actually work the air.

▲ More: a rougher ride with flaps working the air. ▼ Less: smoother approach flap.

Why here: 36%: big triple-slotted flaps drum hard in the extension band.

Max flap index 8 · Min flap index 1 · Min speed kt 130 · Full speed kt 162
Gear buffet 38%

Airframe drumming from retractable gear hanging in the airstream. Zero for fixed-gear types, where the airframe never changes shape.

▲ More: more drumming with the wheels hanging out. ▼ Less: cleaner gear-down flight.

Why here: 38%: gear-down flight is loudly tactile.

Min speed kt 140 · Full speed kt 270
Stick shaker 90%

The dedicated stall stick-shaker buzz, fired by the aircraft's own stall-warning system. Only types with a real shaker get a value; everything else relies on aerodynamic buffet and the horn.

▲ More: a harder stick-shaker buzz. ▼ Less: a subtler shaker.

The certified column shaker is a forceful, unmistakable cue.

Shaker enabled on

Effect gains · Engine, mechanical & drag

Turbulence 30%

Random shake from short-term G variation in rough air, so bumpy air is felt and not just seen.

▲ More: rough air hits the stick harder. ▼ Less: calmer chop.

Why here: 30%: high wing loading, damped chop, firm ride.

Min stddev 0.025 · Full stddev 0.32 · Ambient gain 0.7 · Turbulence window samples 24
Reverse rumble 50%

Rollout vibration while reverse thrust or beta-range props are working. Zero for types without reverse.

▲ More: a rougher rollout under reverse. ▼ Less: quieter reverse.

Why here: 50%: buckets deployed at rollout rumble the entire airframe.

Min speed kt 35 · Full speed kt 125
Engine rumble 11%

Continuous powerplant vibration following RPM between idle and full power, the ever-present reminder that something is burning fuel up front.

▲ More: more engine through the stick. ▼ Less: a quieter powerplant.

Why here: 11%: wing-pylon turbofans barely reach the column.

Enabled on · Idle rpm pct 0.28 · Full rpm pct 1
Touchdown thump 90%

The one-shot kick when the wheels meet the runway, scaled by sink rate: a greaser whispers, a firm arrival thumps.

▲ More: a harder kick at touchdown. ▼ Less: softer arrivals.

Why here: 90%: the 737's firm-arrival reputation is honored in full.

Reference sink fps 8 · Min sink fps 1
Gear deploy 75%

The short shudder of gear extension and retraction in motion. Zero for fixed-gear types.

▲ More: a stronger shudder while the gear cycles. ▼ Less: a subtler gear cue.

Why here: 75%: the gear cycle on the NG is a violent, whole-airframe thunk, and crews would call anything less wrong.

Flap movement 34%

Continuous vibration only while the sim reports the flap surfaces actually travelling. It follows real actuator motion and failures, not an estimated timer.

▲ More: more vibration while the flap surfaces travel. ▼ Less: quieter flap runs.

Why here: 34%: the flap tracks grind audibly and tactilely while running.

Minimum position delta 0.001 · Packet hold seconds 0.12 · Arrival settle seconds 0.25
Flap arrival 30%

The small airframe settle when flap-surface travel completes, driven by the surface arriving, not the handle command.

▲ More: a firmer settle as flaps reach the notch. ▼ Less: a softer arrival.

Why here: A firm settle per detent.

Flap step 45%

The short mechanical click on each flap-handle detent. The handle, not the surfaces.

▲ More: a sharper detent click. ▼ Less: a fainter click.

Why here: 45%: the flap lever gates are heavy and deliberate.

Enabled on
Flap drag 4%

The sustained pitch-force change from flap drag at airspeed. Extending flaps should change what your hand holds, not just make noise.

▲ More: a bigger stick-load change when the flaps come out. ▼ Less: less trim shift from flap.

Why here: 4%: the feel system masks most configuration drag at the column; the trim wheel absorbs it.

Enabled on · Max flap index 8 · Min knots 130 · Full knots 162
Spoiler drag 6%

The sustained load change from deployed spoilers. Zero for types without them.

▲ More: a bigger load change from the boards. ▼ Less: less.

Why here: 6%: same masking.

Min knots 80 · Full knots 230 · Min deploy 0.08
Gear drag 4%

The trim-like load change from gear hanging in the airflow. Zero for fixed-gear types.

▲ More: a bigger load change from the gear. ▼ Less: less.

Why here: 4%: same.

Min knots 140 · Full knots 270

Rate damping

Pitch gain 12%

Resistance proportional to the aircraft's pitch rotation rate. It settles the stick after abrupt pitch inputs; zero on both axes turns rate damping off.

▲ More: the stick settles harder against pitch rotation. ▼ Less: less resistance to quick pitch changes.

Why here: 12%: hydraulically damped surfaces settle firmly; the highest damping in the fixed-wing fleet.

Rate damping enabled on · Max force 0.28
Roll gain 12%

The roll-axis counterpart: damping against roll rate to stop post-input wobble.

▲ More: more resistance to roll rate. ▼ Less: a livelier roll axis.

Why here: Matching heavy damping.

Stick drop

Fade airspeed 30

The airspeed where the forward slump has fully faded, typically almost as soon as airflow builds on the takeoff roll.

▲ More: the slump lingers further into the takeoff roll. ▼ Less: it vanishes almost as soon as you roll.

Why here: Standard fade as pressure and airflow arrive.

Autopilot follow

Authority 10%

How far autopilot commands may physically move the stick. Kept tiny in MSFS, where a moved axis can read back as pilot input; zero disables following entirely.

▲ More: the autopilot visibly moves your stick further. ▼ Less: a barely perceptible follow.

Why here: 10%: unlike the Airbus, the 737's column really moves with the autopilot; follow is on and visible.

Follow enabled on
Strength 20%

How firmly the stick holds the autopilot's commanded position while following is active.

▲ More: a firmer hold on the AP's commanded position. ▼ Less: softer, easy to override.

Why here: Enough hold to feel the A/P fly the column.

Starter history

Version 22026-07-25

Research pass validated the transport feel work already landed: q-blend as feel-computer proxy, cam-breakout spring, loud shaker. The roll-scale device compensation is documented against the measured constant-spring truth.

Version 12026-05-30

Initial starter baseline.

Community & corrections

If your time in the type says this page got something wrong, correct it here.

Pilot corrections

Fly this aircraft? Correct this page.

This page is built from cited references, and real time in the type beats a citation. Tell us what the actual aircraft does. Corrections go to the maintainer for review and feed the next revision of this research.

Help wanted

What the research could not pin down. If you fly the type, or can point at a source, a correction on any of these feeds the next revision directly.

  • Column force in pounds at approach versus cruise is unpublished — only the psi span and the Elevator Feel Shift multiplier are documented; absolute magnitudes are bench-set.

  • The real column's neutral does not move with trim; the current trim model couples relief with a centering shift, so this stays unmodeled until a decoupled trim capability exists.

  • Elevator Feel Shift (×4 column force near stall) and speed-trim go-around heaviness are recorded, unmodeled — no engine mechanism ties spring force to shaker state.

Hangar talk

Open conversation about flying and tuning the Boeing 737-800, in the community forum. Corrections above go privately to the maintainer; hangar talk is public.

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Hangar talk for the Boeing 737-800. How does the real one feel, and how close does the built-in profile get? Compare cockpit time, tuning tweaks, and community profiles here. Research page: [Boeing 737-800 in the aircraf…
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